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records · Charleston County

Charleston Record Survival & Loss Narrative

What burned-courthouse folklore gets wrong—and where records actually survive for Charleston County.

Record survival: Charleston’s problem is rarely a single “courthouse fire.” Colonial and district series are dense but dispersed (SCDAH, city, federal, churches). 1865 occupation changes access; some private and institutional losses occurred, but large public series survive in microfilm and archives.

  • Pre-1785: treat Charleston/Secretary series as statewide finding aids for deeds.
  • Use parish and city sources alongside county ROD/probate.
  • What survives: massive colonial/district paper at SCDAH + local repositories; newspapers; church registers.